Union: 13000 troops, General Joseph Hooker
Confederacy: 60000 troops, General Stonewall Jackson, General Robert E. Lee
The Confederacy won the battle despite having the odds against them. Lee split his forces in 2 to flank the union troops. Stonewall Jackson was shot by his own men as he was returning to camp and he died from pneumonia.
Period 3 Reflections
Monday, May 28, 2012
Second Battle of Bull Run Study Guide
IM SO SORRY FOR THE LATE POST. D: SO IF YOU STILL NEED THIS...
Date of Battle: August 28- August 30, 1862
Location: Prince William County, Virginia
Commanders:
-Union- MAJOR GENERAL JOHN POPE
-Confederacy- General Robert E. Lee, General Thomas J. Jackson, LIEUTENANT JAMES LONGSTREET
Strategy:
-Union- They were split up. Pope wanted to protect Shenandoah Valley and draw Confederate forces away from his other fellow General McClellan's army. The Union wanted to attack the Confederacy back after being trapped by jackson's army.
-Confederacy- Jackson destroyed Union communication systems. They saw that the split of the Union armies was a weakness and wanted to attack Pope's army. However, the Union eventually links back together and the plan is foiled and outnumbered so back up is needed to be brought in. Longstreets regiment is on the battlefield and takes out the Union from the left side. It is a surprise attack.
Casualties for Union:
Deaths-1724
Wounded-8372
Missing-5598
Total-6054
Casualties for Confederacy:
Deaths-1481
Wounded-7627
Missing-89
Total-9197
Outcome: CONFEDERACY WINS
Battle of Shiloh
Sorry about the late post, but here it is!
BACKGROUND
- Dates: April 6, 1862 - April 7, 1862
GENERALS
- Confederates: General Albert S. Johnston (dies)... later P.G.T Beauregard
- Union: General Ulysses S. Grant, General Don Carlos Buell
OBJECTIVES
- Union forces await for reinforcements by General Don Carlos Buell
- Confederates seek to attack the small Union army
FIRST DAY
- Confederates ambush Union at Shiloh Church
- Union is surprised, fights back, but loses on the first day. Falls back
- Confederate General Albert S. Johnston dies; P.G.T. Beauregard takes over the Confederate army
SECOND DAY
- Union attacks the Confederates
- Reinforcements led by General Don Carlos Buell come in time, causing the Confederates to flee.
RESULTS
- Union wins the battle
- Although the Union won, they lost more soldiers than the Confederacy.
BACKGROUND
- Dates: April 6, 1862 - April 7, 1862
GENERALS
- Confederates: General Albert S. Johnston (dies)... later P.G.T Beauregard
- Union: General Ulysses S. Grant, General Don Carlos Buell
OBJECTIVES
- Union forces await for reinforcements by General Don Carlos Buell
- Confederates seek to attack the small Union army
FIRST DAY
- Confederates ambush Union at Shiloh Church
- Union is surprised, fights back, but loses on the first day. Falls back
- Confederate General Albert S. Johnston dies; P.G.T. Beauregard takes over the Confederate army
SECOND DAY
- Union attacks the Confederates
- Reinforcements led by General Don Carlos Buell come in time, causing the Confederates to flee.
RESULTS
- Union wins the battle
- Although the Union won, they lost more soldiers than the Confederacy.
Sunday, May 27, 2012
BATTLE OF FREDERICKSBURG ^_____^
http://prezi.com/as2klqfllmn1/battle-of-fredericksburg/ here's the prezzi ^______________^ good luckk :D
Study Guide: First Battle of Bull Run
July 21, 1861; Manassas, Virginia.
The terrain was grassy and flat with semi-hills. The weather was very hot
and the heat was high. Included light rain.
Union General: General Irvin McDowell
Confederacy General: General Joseph E. Johnston and General Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard (P.G.T. Beauregard)
The
About 4700 total casualties
Confederacy: about 1750 casualties, 1582 wounded, 13 missing, 387 killed.
This was the first major land battle in the armies of Virginia.
Advantages and Disadvantages for both sides of the battle:
The Confederacy
Advantages:They were prepared and didn’t have to waste much energy by charging due to their spies.
Disadvantages:The South had a much less soldiers than the Union did
The Union
Advantages:
Disadvantages: soldiers were mostly untrained, they had experienced hardships on their way and lost a lot of energy, and their position in land was much worse than the South’s.
Saturday, May 26, 2012
Battle of Antietam Study Guide
When: September 17, 1862
Where: Sharpsburg, Maryland
Significance: Bloodiest one-day battle in American History; Emancipation Proclamation occured after
Outcome: North won because South's invasion failed
Confederacy's Goal: move North, obtain supplies, cut railroad links to Washington D.C., maybe even get support from Britain and France
Union's Goal: keep land and defend
Confederacy's Generals: Robert E. Lee, Stonewall Jackson, James Longstreet
Union's Generals: Ambrose Burnside, James Hooker
Where: Sharpsburg, Maryland
Significance: Bloodiest one-day battle in American History; Emancipation Proclamation occured after
Outcome: North won because South's invasion failed
Confederacy's Goal: move North, obtain supplies, cut railroad links to Washington D.C., maybe even get support from Britain and France
Union's Goal: keep land and defend
Confederacy's Generals: Robert E. Lee, Stonewall Jackson, James Longstreet
Union's Generals: Ambrose Burnside, James Hooker
Battle of New Orleans
Here's the prezi. http://prezi.com/2bzejtoxpza_/battle-of-new-orleans-civil-war/ Knock yourself out.
Study Guide For Battle of the Monitor and the Merrimack
WHERE: Chesapeake bay and Charleston harbor
WHEN: March 8-9, 1862
CAPTAINS:
-Union: Lieutenant John worden
-Confederacy: Captain Franklin buchanan, lieutenant Catsby R. Jones
TROOP STRENGTH:
-Union: five wooden warships and monitor
-Confederacy: 2 wooden warships, a gun boat, 2 tenders, and merrimack
AIM:
-Union: protect blockade
-confederacy: break blockade that was stopping virginia's largest cities from international trade
OUTCOME: stalemate
WHEN: March 8-9, 1862
CAPTAINS:
-Union: Lieutenant John worden
-Confederacy: Captain Franklin buchanan, lieutenant Catsby R. Jones
TROOP STRENGTH:
-Union: five wooden warships and monitor
-Confederacy: 2 wooden warships, a gun boat, 2 tenders, and merrimack
AIM:
-Union: protect blockade
-confederacy: break blockade that was stopping virginia's largest cities from international trade
OUTCOME: stalemate
Study Guide for the Battle of Atlanta
Commanders
- Union: William T. Sherman, James B. McPherson, and John A. Logan
- Confederacy: John B. Hood (plus Joseph E. Johnston who was replaced by Hood by being too defensive)
Objectives
- Union: Weaken the South by capturing its railroads, medical centers, and factories [Atlanta was known for its railroads (transportation) and manufacturing (supplies)]
- Confederacy: Protect Atlanta by forcing the Union's campaign north
Strategies
Flanking- a maneuver in which the one force would attack the sides of the opposing force (if successful, the enemy will be surrounded)
- Union: being notified of the Hood misconception of abandoning his defenses, Sherman decided to send McPherson, as well as Dodge's corpse, to advance in tearing up railroad tracks.
- Confederacy: Hood turned to a more offensive approach which was to attack McPherson. He devised a plan to have a suspended attack until McPherson's army, the army of the Tennessee, was disarranged at the left side where the railroad would be. He would then situate one corpse between Thomas (Union) and Atlanta and have the rest proceed the flanking maneuver.
Advantages/Disadvantages
Union: better generals, less men
Confederacy: behind schedule, home-field advantage
Casualties: the Confederacy had more
Outcome:
- The Union wins
- guarantees Lincoln's re-election
- succeeded in damaging railroads and cutting down supplies in the South
- Union: William T. Sherman, James B. McPherson, and John A. Logan
- Confederacy: John B. Hood (plus Joseph E. Johnston who was replaced by Hood by being too defensive)
Objectives
- Union: Weaken the South by capturing its railroads, medical centers, and factories [Atlanta was known for its railroads (transportation) and manufacturing (supplies)]
- Confederacy: Protect Atlanta by forcing the Union's campaign north
Strategies
Flanking- a maneuver in which the one force would attack the sides of the opposing force (if successful, the enemy will be surrounded)
- Union: being notified of the Hood misconception of abandoning his defenses, Sherman decided to send McPherson, as well as Dodge's corpse, to advance in tearing up railroad tracks.
- Confederacy: Hood turned to a more offensive approach which was to attack McPherson. He devised a plan to have a suspended attack until McPherson's army, the army of the Tennessee, was disarranged at the left side where the railroad would be. He would then situate one corpse between Thomas (Union) and Atlanta and have the rest proceed the flanking maneuver.
Advantages/Disadvantages
Union: better generals, less men
Confederacy: behind schedule, home-field advantage
Casualties: the Confederacy had more
Outcome:
- The Union wins
- guarantees Lincoln's re-election
- succeeded in damaging railroads and cutting down supplies in the South
Sunday, May 20, 2012
Re: What If?...
If the Confederacy had won at the Battle of Gettysburg, I do not think that would have changed the outcome of the war. The Battle of Gettysburg will only be known as another major victory for the Confederacy, such as the First Battle of Bull Run or Chancellorsville. The Union would react to this as another loss. The result would only benefit the Union, since they were better prepared if the war lasted longer.
If foreign countries were going to join the Confederacy's fight for freedom, they would have already done so early into the war. However, since Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation in 1862, the war was fought on the issue of slavery. Because of this, the foreigner's did not want to side with them. They had abolished slavery a long time ago and were against it. Another victory for the Confederacy would mean nothing for them.
Lincoln had already had the whole war thought through and was not about to forfeit. If he did, this would mean that half the country was gone and other states might secede.
If foreign countries were going to join the Confederacy's fight for freedom, they would have already done so early into the war. However, since Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation in 1862, the war was fought on the issue of slavery. Because of this, the foreigner's did not want to side with them. They had abolished slavery a long time ago and were against it. Another victory for the Confederacy would mean nothing for them.
Lincoln had already had the whole war thought through and was not about to forfeit. If he did, this would mean that half the country was gone and other states might secede.
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